| 中国入境旅游经济的集聚与分散的实证分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王淑新,何元庆,王学定.中国入境旅游经济的集聚与分散的实证分析[J].中国软科学,2011(10). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王淑新 何元庆 王学定 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,甘肃兰州,730000
2. 中国科学院成都分院,四川成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文基于31个省(区、市)旅游外汇收入的面板数据,采用变差系数、Gini系数、Herfindahl指数、Theil指数研究了1996 - 2009年中国入境旅游经济的集聚与分散,并对影响因素进行了定量分析.结果发现:集聚是中国入境旅游经济的历史特征,分散是主流变化趋势；旅游业固定资产投资、对外开放和旅游资源水平在促进入境旅游经济分散化发展方面具有主导推动作用；而旅游业从业人员、第三产业比重和星级酒店水平阻碍了分散化趋势.基于此,提出促进中国入境旅游业均衡发展的建议.
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| 关 键 词： | 入境旅游经济 集聚 分散 中国 |
Agglomeration and Dispersion of China' s Inbound Tourism Economy:An Empirical Analysis |
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| WANG Shu-xin,HE Yuan-qing,WANG Xue-ding.Agglomeration and Dispersion of China' s Inbound Tourism Economy:An Empirical Analysis[J].China Soft Science,2011(10). |
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| Authors: | WANG Shu-xin HE Yuan-qing WANG Xue-ding |
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| Institution: | WANG Shu-xin1,HE Yuan-qing1,WANG Xue-ding2(1.Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China,2.Chengdu Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper studies agglomeration and dispersion of China's inbound tourism economy with Variation coefficient,Gini coefficient,Herfindahl coefficient,Theil index,and quantitatively analyzes the influencing factors based on the panel data of inbound tourism receipts of 31 provinces during 1996-2009.The results indicate that agglomeration is the history characteristic and dispersion is the main trend for China's inbound tourism economy;the level of investment in fixed assets for the tourism industry,tourism r... |
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| Keywords: | inbound tourism economy agglomeration dispersion China |
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