| 哈尼语汉语数量结构的句法比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈翠珠,石光琦.哈尼语汉语数量结构的句法比较[J].蒙自师范高等专科学校学报,2008,6(3):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈翠珠 石光琦 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]红河学院国际学院,云南蒙自661100 [2]华中师范大学语言与语言教育研究中心,湖北武汉430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 哈尼语属汉藏语系藏缅语族彝语支,是SOV语言,在语法上与汉语有着较大的相异点。除了语序的不同,其他句法结构也与汉语有许多差异。与汉语相比,哈尼语数量结构的句法特征非常鲜明:数量补语空缺、数量修饰语语序独特。从形式语言学和语言类型学两个角度都可以找出哈尼语和汉语的数量结构的共性和个性,可以归纳出语法的某些类型学特征,为语言应用研究提供理论依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 哈尼语 汉语 数量结构 句法特征 |
A Comparison of Quantitative Structure in Hani Language and Chinese |
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| CHEN Cui-zhu,SHI Guang-qi.A Comparison of Quantitative Structure in Hani Language and Chinese[J].Journal of Mengzi Teachers' College,2008,6(3):1-6. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Cui-zhu SHI Guang-qi |
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| Institution: | CHEN Cui--zhu, SHI Guang-qi (1. International College of Honghe University, Mengzi 661100, China; 2. Linguistic Research Center, Hua Zhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China) |
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| Abstract: | Hani language belongs to Yi language of Zang--Mian of Han--Zang language family, and it is SOV language. There are very obvious grammatical differences between the Hani language and Chinese. Not only their linguistic sequences are different, but also the syntax＇s constructions are different very much. Compare with Chinese, the syntax＇s characters of Hani language＇s quantitative construction are very obvious： it has not Quantitative Complement and it＇s linguistic sequence of quantitative modifier is distinctive. This article tries to study the syntax＇s comparison of Hani Language＇s quantitative construction and Chinese＇s from the Formal-linguistics and linguistic style to search the common characters and different characters between them, generalize some genres characters on grammar, and provide some theoretical bases. |
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| Keywords: | Hani languages Chinese quantitative constructions syntax＇s character |
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