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科技进步奖获奖项目完成机构的合作网络与合作模式
引用本文:唐福涛,王瑞文.科技进步奖获奖项目完成机构的合作网络与合作模式[J].科技管理研究,2020,40(14):261-268.
作者姓名:唐福涛  王瑞文
作者单位:天津商业大学科技处,天津300134;天津商业大学公共管理学院,天津300134
基金项目:天津市高等学校人文社会科学研究项目““互联网+”模式下高校科研管理探索”(161083)
摘    要:针对科技进步奖获奖项目完成机构间的合作关系,对机构合作网络进行分析,对机构间合作模式进行研究。首先,基于获奖项目完成机构的署名顺序构建项目和机构的向量矩阵,然后计算机构向量之间的余弦相似度并归一化处理得到机构相关性矩阵,从而得到机构合作网络;其次,采用社会网络分析指标对机构合作网络进行分析;最后,通过机构合作网络的凝聚子群算法发掘其中存在的科研团队并分析其合作模式。以我国某市科技进步奖获奖信息为测试数据,构建获奖项目完成机构合作网络进行分析和验证,以期为政府相关部门制定宏观科研政策、优化资源配置并促进科学技术的发展变革提供参考和理论支持。

关 键 词:科技进步奖  社会网络分析  团队挖掘  凝聚子群
收稿时间:2019/9/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/7/5 0:00:00

( Cooperation Network and Cooperation Model of the Award-winning Institution of the Science and Technology Progress Award )
Abstract:Focuses on the cooperation relationship among the award-winning institutions of the Science and Technology Progress Award, the institutional cooperation network was analyzed and the team''s cooperation model was studied. Firstly, this paper based on the institution''s signature order of the award-winning project, constructs the vector matrix of award-winning project and the project institution, and then calculates and normalizes the cosine similarity between the winning institution vectors to obtain the institutional correlation matrix, thereby obtains the project institution cooperation network.Secondly, the paper adopts the social network analysis indicators to analyze the cooperative network of award-winning project institutions. Finally, through the cohesive subgroup algorithm of the institutional cooperation network, the existing research teams are explored and their cooperation characteristics are analyzed. Based on the information of the award-winning of Science and Technology Progress Award in a certain city of China, this paper constructs a cooperative network of institutions for analysis and verification, which provides reference and theoretical support for relevant government departments to formulate macro scientific research policies, optimize resource allocation, and promote the development and transformation of science and technology.
Keywords:
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