| 现代汉语Vs较Vd多现于主宾位置的韵律成因 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨慧.现代汉语Vs较Vd多现于主宾位置的韵律成因[J].常熟理工学院学报,2011,25(1):92-97. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨慧 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州大学,海外教育学院,江苏,苏州,215021 |
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| 摘 要： | 经历时考察发现,与同义Vd相比,现代汉语Vs更多地出现在主宾位置上的现象是随着动词的双音化过程自然形成的。Vs的双音特征使它成为合法韵律词,天然地具有了出现在主语始发及宾语终止位置的韵律优势;所以,与其说是语法功能的要求选择了Vs,还不如说是汉语自然音步的韵律要求选择了Vs。Vd、Vs的功能分化说明汉语语言理论中存在着一个语法与韵律相互作用的重要层面。
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| 关 键 词： | 同义VdVs 双音化 音步 自然停延 韵律词 韵律句法 |
Causes behind Prosodic Syntax: Vs More Frequent Occurrence to Subject-object Position than Vd in Modern Chinese |
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| YANG Hui.Causes behind Prosodic Syntax: Vs More Frequent Occurrence to Subject-object Position than Vd in Modern Chinese[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2011,25(1):92-97. |
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| Authors: | YANG Hui |
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| Institution: | YANG Hui (School of Overseas Education,Soochow University,Suzhou 215006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Vs occurs to subject-object position in modern Chinese more frequently than Vd,and this is caused by the verbs becoming bisyllabic words.The bisyllabic feature of Vs make them legal prosodic words,which naturally appear as subjects in the initiative position and as objects in the terminative position.And this is determined by the natural prosodic demands rather than the grammatical demands in the modern Chinese.The differential functions of Vs reveal that there exists a mutual interaction between grammar and rhythm in modern Chinese. |
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| Keywords: | similar meaning of Vd and Vs becoming bisyllabic foot metrical scheme metrical syntax |
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