关于大学科技园的一个网络分析

大学科技园是一种以大学为依托,由社会网络、商业网络和专业网络交叠而成的创新网络。成功的大学科技园不仅意味着相关行动者之间的互动学习,同时也意味着使这种互动学习得以可能的共同知识基础和合作规范。在这里,不断衍生的企业构成了技术创新的主体和科技园网络进化的中心环节。通过他们的持续创业,大学科技园网络得以融入到区域创新网络之中,并向全球网络延伸。其中所体现的,是可扩展的自生自发秩序,是学术场域中的大学和经济场域中的企业之间的共生共荣。

A network analysis of the university science park

The university science park is a kind of the university-based innovation networks that is composed of social networks, business networks and professional networks. The successful one, however, does not just involve interactive learning among the relevant actors with the park, but also means the common knowledge base and cooperative norm that enable the learning process. The continuous spinning-off functions as the driver of technological innovation and of the evolution of science park networks. Only through such entrepreneurial activities can the science park be integrated into the regional innovation networks and in turn extended into the global networks. Such a process embodies the extendible spontaneous order, and mutualistic symbiosis between the university in the academic field and the firm in the economic field.