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The marginal in the miracle: human capital in Mauritius
Affiliation:1. Medical Health Officer, SSRN Hospital, Pamplemousses, Mauritius;2. Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Reduit, Mauritius;3. Pathology Department, Victoria Hospital, Mauritius;4. Radiotherapy Department, Victoria Hospital, Mauritius;5. Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, UK;6. Central Laboratory, Candos, Victoria Hospital, Mauritius;1. Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit 80837, Mauritius;2. Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mauritius, Réduit 80837, Mauritius;1. College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058 (China);2. Horticultural Sciences Department, University of Florida, Gainesville (USA);3. Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department, University of Florida, Gainesville (USA);1. Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA;1. Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Haifa, Mt Carmel, Haifa, 3498838, Israel;2. Stockholm Environmental Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:This paper analyses some of the difficulties faced by the education and training system of Mauritius, a successfully industrialising small island nation, which must somehow upgrade its people resources to compete in the newly emerging, knowledge-intensive sector. The paper concludes that, unless a new educational order is established and the wider social inequalities addressed, the Indian Ocean tiger, hailed by many as a model of development, may yet end up a victim of `thwarted development'. The essay is contextualised in the wider, macro-economic scenario of the post-GATT regime which is imposing an equalisation of the rules of international trade and thus more likely to expose the innate economic vulnerability of small island jurisdictions.
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