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Advice to mental health intervention for recruits based on an investigation for mental status of servicemen during basic military training
作者姓名:LI  Hong-zheng  MIAO  Dan-min  LEI  Mei-ying  CHEN  Xiao-yan  LIU  Xiao-bing
作者单位:[1]School of Aerospace Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an Shanxi 710032, China [2]Department of Mental Health, the 303rd Hospital of PLA, Nanning Guangxi 530021, China
摘    要:Basic military training consists of highly regimented training in the context of fairly extreme psychosocial stressors, and some recruits suffered from rigorous disturbance in mind. Even if practical measures which include instructive psychological intervention have been taken to ameliorate the disturbance, some questions still have not been settled in our practical work for recruits. For example, what are the manifestations of psychological problems for recruits? What is the difference of the psychological problems at different stages during the training? A perspective investigation was found that emotion disturbances before the training and somatic symptoms at the end of the 1st month of training are remarkable, which can be viewed as, if needed, target symptoms in the psychological intervention. While recruits got more objective social supports in the later training and their sleep status had not shown significant change during the military training. Based on the investigations, we also submitted our suggestion to mental health intervention for recruits, and this may be helpful for health education in the army.

关 键 词:军事训练  精神状态  心理健康  心理辅导  新兵  服役

Advice to mental health intervention for recruits based on an investigation for mental status of servicemen during basic military training
LI Hong-zheng MIAO Dan-min LEI Mei-ying CHEN Xiao-yan LIU Xiao-bing.Advice to mental health intervention for recruits based on an investigation for mental status of servicemen during basic military training[J].US-China Education Review,2007,4(5):1-6.
Abstract:
Keywords:mental health  recruits  basic military training  intervention
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