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第一次徐州会议与北洋政局
引用本文:郭坤杰,郝天豪.第一次徐州会议与北洋政局[J].宜宾师范高等专科学校学报,2014(3):44-48.
作者姓名:郭坤杰  郝天豪
作者单位:[1]武昌工学院机械工程学院,湖北武汉430065 [2]江苏师范大学历史文化与旅游学院,江苏徐州221116
基金项目:江苏省2013年普通高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目“北洋时期地方军事力量研究……以定武军为例”(CXLX13_967)
摘    要:1916年6月冯国璋召集南京会议失败后,由于袁世凯的嘱托、倪嗣冲的鼓动和部属的劝说,张勋邀请南京会议代表至徐州召开徐州会议,目的在于缓解袁世凯的退位压力。但随着袁世凯的猝死,会议宗旨随之改为固结北洋团体,拟定十条要纲。此次会议产生了较为深远的影响,张勋与徐州的地位由此得到提升,复辟问题渐趋公开化,北洋政局由此进入了集体领导时期。

关 键 词:第一次徐州会议  张勋  徐州  北洋政局

The First Xuzhou Conference and Beiyang Political Situation
GUO Kun-jie,HAO Tian-hao.The First Xuzhou Conference and Beiyang Political Situation[J].Journal of Yibin Teachers College,2014(3):44-48.
Authors:GUO Kun-jie  HAO Tian-hao
Institution:1. School Of Mechanical Engineering, Wuchang Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430065, China ; 2. School of Historic Culture and Tourism, diangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China)
Abstract:After a failed attempt by Feng Guo-zhang to organize Nanjing Conference in June 1916, because of Yuan Shi-kai' s entrustment, Ni Si-chong' s instigation and subordinates' exhortation, Zhang Xun invited the Nanjing Con- ference representatives to Xuzhou and convoked the First Xuzhou Conference, with a view to relieve Yuan' s pressure. But with Yuan' s sudden death, the purpose of this conference was revised to strengthen Beiyang Group, and as a re- sult, ten important agreements were drew up. This conference made a profound influence on the trend of political situ- ation. Specifically, Zhang Xun and Xuzhou reached a better position; Zhang Xun' s drive to restore the dethroned monarchy got more publication; and the Beiyang political situation entered upon a new phase of collective leadership.
Keywords:the First Xuzhou Conference  Zhang Xun  Xuzhou  the Beiyang Political Situation
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