郁达夫小说中的"忏悔情绪"

现代文学受基督教的影响 ,许多作家的作品中存在着强烈的忏悔意识。郁达夫的忏悔意识不是纯粹宗教意义上的忏悔 ,它不是发端于原罪 ,而是指向具体的个人生活。同郁达夫的小说风格一样 ,他的忏悔带有浓重的感伤色彩 ,忏悔情绪与真率、清新的抒情风格相联系 ,还体现着作家的创作意图。郁达夫在小说中不断地忏悔 ,自我谴责 ,既与充满矛盾的动荡时代有关 ,又与作家纤敏的情感、柔弱的性格和自我表现的坦率的气质有着密切联系 ,还受到基督教文化影响等因素的制约。

Consciousness of Repenting in Yu Dafu's Novels

Under the influence of the Christian culture, a lot of modern writers expressed intense consciousness of repenting in their novels. The consciousness of repenting in Yu Dafu's novels is not purely religious repentance. It doesn't come from original sin but directs towards specific individual life. The repentance in Yu Dafu's novels, which is famous for its sentimental colour, embodies the characteristic lyric style of sincereness and the writer's purpose of creation. The frequent confession in Yu Dafu's novels, which is connected with a turbulent period of history full of contradiction, is due to slim emotion, fragile character and sincere temperament of the writer and is also influenced by the Christian culture in the west.