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篮球的旋转对提高投篮命中率的力学分析
引用本文:王成军,郑旗.篮球的旋转对提高投篮命中率的力学分析[J].山西师大体育学院学报,2012,27(2):100-104.
作者姓名:王成军  郑旗
作者单位:1. 中北大学体育与艺术学院,山西太原,030051
2. 山西师范大学体育学院,山西临汾,041000
基金项目:2011年中北大学科学基金
摘    要:从动力学的角度出发,结合流体力学知识,分析了几种不同旋转形式的篮球运动规律,在此基础上利用力学方法和速度的矢量合成法,探讨前旋球、后旋球及侧旋球对投篮命中率的影响。指出球的旋转这一因素在投篮过程中的重要性,为篮球教学与训练提供理论指导。

关 键 词:动力学  运动规律  旋转  投篮命中率

Dynamics Analysis and Influence on Shooting Average of Spinning Basketball
WANG Cheng-jun,ZHENG Qi.Dynamics Analysis and Influence on Shooting Average of Spinning Basketball[J].Journal of Physical Education Institute of Shanxi Teachers University,2012,27(2):100-104.
Authors:WANG Cheng-jun  ZHENG Qi
Institution:1.School of Sports and Art,North University of China,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030051,China; 2.Institute of Physical Education,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,Shanxi 041000,China)
Abstract:On the basis of fluid mechanics knowledge,this paper studied the characteristics of motion of spinning basketball with various directions theoretically from the angle of dynamics.Furthermore,a thorough analysis and discussion was made on the influence of top spin,back spin or side spin on the shooting average by mechanics method and velocity vector combination.The result showed that spin is a very important factor on shooting.The target was to provide some useful suggestion theoretically for basketball teaching and training.
Keywords:dynamics  characteristics of motion  spinning  shooting average
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