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A maximum a posteriori super resolution algorithm based on multidimensional Lorentzian distribution
Authors:Wen Chen  Xiang-zhong Fang  Yan Cheng
Institution:(1) Bourns College of Engineering, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA;(2) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Cyclotron Road 1, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Abstract:This paper presents a threshold-free maximum a posteriori (MAP) super resolution (SR) algorithm to reconstruct high resolution (HR) images with sharp edges. The joint distribution of directional edge images is modeled as a multidimensional Lorentzian (MDL) function and regarded as a new image prior. This model makes full use of gradient information to restrict the solution space and yields an edge-preserving SR algorithm. The Lorentzian parameters in the cost function are replaced with a tunable variable, and graduated nonconvexity (GNC) optimization is used to guarantee that the proposed multidimensional Lor- entzian SR (MDLSR) algorithm converges to the global minimum. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the MDLSR algorithm as well as its superiority over conventional SR methods.
Keywords:Edge preservation  Multidimensional Lorentzian distribution (MDL)  Super resolution  Threshold
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