科普的社会责任及实现路径

唤醒公众的科学理性意识，促进和构建科学合理的社会价值体系，是当今科普的主要社会责任。然而，在现实的科普实践中，仍存在一些不利于科普社会责任实现的状况，鉴于此，本文认为，应该在价值判断和评估的基础上，选择正确的科技内容和传播方法进行科技传播和普及工作。因此，科普工作者应该具有一种评估思维，以促进科普社会责任的实现，使各国在新的历史条件下正确发展和使用科学技术，构建和谐共荣的科学图景。

The social responsibility of science popularization and its accomplishment

The currently main social responsibility of science popularization/communication is to awaken public consciousness of science and reason, enhance scientific literacy of the general public. This paper points out that there exist some serious problems in current practice of science popularization, which influence the accomplishment of the responsibility. Thus science popularizers/communicators should have an evaluative thinking in the process of science popularization. This paper also elaborates that scientific reason and evaluative thinking are important in building the scientific outlook and harmonious world under the new historical development conditions.