哈汉委婉语的文化内涵之比较

委婉语不仅是一种语言现象,更是一种文化现象。在哈汉两种语言中,委婉语所具有的社会功能基本相同,所以其所蕴含的意义也基本一致。由于哈汉两个民族的宗教信仰不同,因此,哈汉两种语言的委婉语也存在着鲜明的文化差异。从文化语言学的角度,对哈萨克语和汉语委婉语的文化内涵进行比较,揭示它们的文化差异,有利于增强对彼此文化的了解,增进文化交流,提高跨文化交际的能力。

A Contrast of Euphemism Cultural Connotation between Kazakh Language and Chinese

Euphemism is a cultural phenomenon other than a language phenomenon.In Kazakh and Chinese,euphemism has the similar social function,so the meanings they involved are coherent on the whole.As the two nationalities have different religious beliefs,there exist bright cultural divergences between the two languages＇ euphemism,either.From the perspective of cultural linguistics,this paper tries to make a contrast of euphemism cultural connotation between Kazakh language and Chinese,aiming at revealing cultural differences between these two languages so as to enhance people＇s understanding of both cultures,promote relevant cultural exchange as well as intercultural communication competence.