人与生产力

历史是通过人的活动创造的，历史又有着自己的规律，人是在自己意识支配下活动的，历史却并不完全遵照人的意识。马克思主义不到人以外寻找历史规律，却又把人置于历史规律即生产力发展进程之中。人是生产力的创造者，生产力又创造着人。     

The Provision for Personal, Social, Health Education (PSHE) and Citizenship in School-based Elements of Primary Initial Teacher Education

This small-scale research study looks at the PSHE/Citizenship framework and the opportunities for student teachers to understand and experience within school the relationship between values, personal and social development and learning. A questionnaire was given to two sets of student teachers on their final school-based placements. The research suggests that there needs to be greater recognition of the centrality of multi-cultural awareness and understanding within the political literacy section of the PSHE/Citizenship framework. This is the counterpart to a previous study of the opportunities for values education within the university-based elements of Primary Initial Teacher Education ( Mead, 2003 ).     

我国行政腐败的制度经济学分析

腐败问题一直是各国政府的一个顽症。也是各国政府都在花大力气去惩治的一个问题。目前，我国政府出台了很多法律法规、政策用以遏制腐败，惩治腐败。但是，腐败现象仍然盛行，腐败官员也层出不穷。应用制度经济学的原理从腐败的成本收益、我国关系经济模式的现状、政府权力界定以及我国在腐败与反腐败问题上的制度不均衡等角度出发。对我国行政腐败的成因予以理论分析，并提出相关对策。     

Applying a family systems perspective for understanding parent—professional relationships: a study of families located in the Anglo‐Jewish community

Under current government directives, parents, along with professionals, are ascribed a central role in contributing to the processes associated with meeting their children's special needs. Yet many obstacles continue to hinder the achievement of good working relationships between parents and professionals. For parents located within minority ethnic communities, however, it is known that the challenges to attaining partnership working are often further heightened. Drawing on the day‐to‐day experiences of six families located in one minority ethnic context ‐ the Anglo‐Jewish community ‐ the author uses family systems theory as a useful lens through which parents' understandings of, and responses to professionals can be further interpreted and understood. All the names used in this article are pseudonyms.     

用信息技术诠释乡土文化——历史文化名城保护与建筑教育的和谐共振

长江大学建筑学专业有两个立足点：其一是历史文化名城荆州深厚的文化底蕴和乡土气息，其二是地方院校建筑教育的生存发展空间。建筑教育应该同本地具体的区域经济、历史文脉、生态环境相结合，利用数字化信息技术研究并促进乡土建筑与自然环境的完美和谐，引导学生探求一种具有乡土特色的建筑创作思想和理念。     

对深化上海体育科学研究所科技体制改革的几点设想──上海体育科学研究所现状与出路分析

上海体育科学研究所（下称体科所）曾经为体育事业做出过贡献。在新的历史条件下体科所的进一步发展遇到了较大的困难。体制改革滞后是产生困难的深层次的原因。上海体育科技体制改革遇到了良好的机遇。抓住机遇，加大体科所科技体制改革力度，在经费运作、领导体制、组织机构、用工机制等方面作一番较为彻底的改变，是体科所保持可持续发展，开创新局面的出路所在。理顺体制；实现“科技兴体”，也是体科所对跨入新世纪的上海体育发展的一项历史责任。     

Direct and indirect measures of writing for nonlearning disabled and learning disabled college students

Direct and indirect measures were used to compare the written language abilities of three groups of college students: two with learning disabilities and one without learning disabilities. Main effects were found for group, but not gender. Differences between nonlearning disabled students (NLD) and those with learning disabilities (LD) in writing were evident on both types of measures. Performance by LD students with disabilities in an area other than writing differed depending on the type of measure and often was no different from either of the other two groups. The combined use of direct and indirect measures appeared most effective for examining the complexities of writing produced by all groups.     

“给他水喝”一类短语的语义特征及其成因探讨

从读黄伯荣、廖序东先生主编的《〈现代汉语〉教学参考与自学辅导》一书时存在的一点疑问出发，从给予性动词和索取性动词之间的异同来考察，比较、分析给予性动词在三个连续的时间段上分别生成的预设，从中寻找到造成“给他水喝”这类短语的语义特征的内在原因。     

Perspectives on inclusive education: learning from each other

Many courses of study are currently available that address inclusive education and, increasingly, distance education is seen as a flexible and appropriately inclusive way to deliver such courses. In this article a team of colleagues, Kieron Sheehy, Jonathan Rix, Melanie Nind and Katy Simmons, discusses the development of an Open University course, E243 Inclusive Education: Learning from Each Other, which was launched in February 2004. The team reflects on their own process of learning from each other and from the rich network of people involved, mirroring some of the course themes in their own journeys. Collaborative learning became a key theme within the course, both as a method for teaching within the ‘inclusive classroom’ and also as the process for producing a course in a contested and challenging area. This experience allowed the team to change and develop their own perspectives on important issues and, it is suggested, allowed the course to include ways in which students could be supported in having the same opportunity.