电工实训课教学的六要素

电工实训教学是一门理论与实践并重，以实践为主的课程，从制订计划与备课，要领讲解，示范演练，布置任务，练习与巡回指导，评分、小结、整理这六方面着手，有着比较好的教学效果。     

浅谈开放教育“公司财务”课程的教学改革

“公司财务”课程是电大开放教育金融学本科于第一学期开设的必修课，因此，要搞好该门课程的教学改革．应教育学员把握该课程的性质和地位，引导学员重视自学的主动性和有效运用现代化教学资源。教师应设计好面授辅导课的内容．合理安排作业讲评的内容，积极采用多种教学形式．包括答疑辅导、送教上门，指导学员完成实践性教学环节的财务实习报告等。     

论如何提高高校排球专选课的教学效果

排球运动在我国高校中开展的非常广泛,然而传统的教学方式存在种种弊端,制约了排球专选课的教学效果,因此有必要对增强排球专选课的教学效果做出探讨.     

《英语课程标准》的理论基础

就语言的本质而言,《英语课程标准》体现了工具性与人文性高度统一的语言观;就语言学习的意义而言,《标准》所体现的基本理念是,学习语言既有利于促进个人的全面发展,也有利于个人参与社会活动。《标准》所体现的语言学习观是,学生不是被动地从书本或教师那里接受知识,而是在语言实践活动中建构知识、发展语言能力。《标准》体现的语言教学观主要表现在三个"相结合":知识与技能相结合,语言目标与非语言目标相结合,过程与结果相结合。     

论历史教学的课堂语言要求

语言表达是教师的一项基本功。历史教学中教师的课堂语言,必须讲求科学性并做到形象生动,还要感情充沛,语言简练、干净、明确。     

高职学制改革的对策与建议

分析高等职业教育学制改革后可能面临的问题,结合无锡职业技术学院教学改革实践,提出学制缩短后在把握培养目标、找准学校定位,改革课程体系、教学内容,实施产学结合、校企合作、优化教学过程,培养"双师型"师资及专业带头人等方面的基本对策.同时,从学校角度提出实施高职学制改革的若干建议.     

"反思性教学"研究述评

反思性教学是影响当今世界各国教育实践的强劲教学思潮之一。本从反思性教学的实质、实践合理性、条件、实践等四个方面，对国内外的反思性教学研究进行归纳和总结，并在此基础上分析了已有研究存在的问题，以期为反思性教学研究的进一步开展提供借鉴。     

马克思主义哲学的精神实质与哲学教学改革

马克思主义哲学是科学世界观和方法论，是改造世界的哲学，不是永恒不变的真理，更不是教条，而是行动的指南。哲学教学应该让学生掌握马克思主义哲学的精神实质，让学生认识到它是时代精神的精华，是随着时代的发展而不断发展的具有旺盛生命力的哲学。     

数学专业基础课双语教学的探索

对一般本科院校数学专业基础课双语教学中存在的问题进行了剖析,认为存在的主要问题有:一是教师对双语教学的重要性认识不足;二是符合双语教学要求的师资相对短缺;三是大学英语、专业英语与双语教学的衔接存在问题;四是教材、教辅材料等价格偏高,教学资源溃乏。针对存在的问题,提出了切实可行的解决方法。     

The Use and Misuse of Standardized Testing: A Whiteheadian Point of View

First an overview is given about the actual national and international situation concerning standardized testing. Then two major reasons are presented why accountability systems based on standardized testing have become so widespread: (a) the missing validity and reliability of teachers’ assessment of students’ achievement, and (b) the important role standardized testing plays for out-put management in educational systems.On the basis of these considerations Alfred North Whitehead’s critical remarks on external standardized testing are presented. Whitehead’s main point is that external standardized testing limits the freedom of teachers to adapt to the complex, situation specific circumstances in order to obtain a maximum of the creative learning process for students who are conceived as specialists. Instead external testings lead to “teaching to the test.” As a consequence, the attitude of creative, adventurous exploration is undermined and substituted by simple pattern recognition, narrow visions, and even boredom. Finally, the question is raised whether there is any possibility of developing a measurement tool which on the one side meets scientific test criteria, and on the other side is still flexible enough to do justice to needs of individual schools – which according to Whitehead are the essential educational unit – and not vice versa, as it is the case at present with external standardized testing. That such a flexible approach to evaluation is possible is demonstrated by the presentation of the basic ideas of the MSS (Module Approach to Self-Evaluation of School Development Projects) which has been developed and examined in ten schools by the author and his collaborators.