The RIX Wiki: the use of multimedia advocacy to support person-centred planning in a special needs secondary school – implications for current policy and practice

The article documents findings from a pilot study undertaken in 2012–2013 in a special needs secondary school in the England, that trialled the use of a multimedia advocacy tool, “The RIX Wiki”. The trial was part of the pathfinder programme, which aimed to reform existing Special Education Needs provision, from the system of statementing to one of developing education health care plans. The reforms became enshrined in the Children and Families Act (2014). The findings were overall positive and helped with person-centred planning processes. The discussion is framed within current and future policy directives. We argue that multimedia advocacy approaches and software tools, like the “RIX Wiki” will have a continued role to play in ensuring the needs, aspirations and choices of children and young people with learning disabilities remain central.     

A meta-cognitive approach to doping in sports: The effects of thought validation on attitudes related to doping

ABSTRACT

To better understand doping-related attitude change, it is important to consider not only the amount of thinking (i.e., elaboration) done by message recipients, but also the favourability of their thoughts in response to the proposal, as well as the perceived validity in their thoughts. The main goal of the present study was to analyse the effects of a meta-cognitive process (i.e., thought validation) on attitudes related to doping. Thus, we randomly assigned participants to read a message either against or in favour of legalising several doping behaviours. Participants listed their thoughts regarding the proposal and indicated the perceived validity in their thoughts, then reported their attitudes. As hypothesised, the message against legalisation elicited more unfavourable thoughts and attitudes than the message in favour of legalisation. Most relevantly, the effects of the message direction on attitudes were greater for participants with higher (vs. lower) levels of thought validity. Furthermore, consistent with the thought validation process, results revealed that thought favourability was a better predictor of attitudes for participants with higher (vs. lower) perceived thought validity, indicating that perceiving one’s thoughts as valid plays an important role in persuasion. These findings provide novel insights for research and interventions regarding doping in sports.     

杨贤江青年教育思想与实践及其现实意义

本文从杨贤江关于做好青年教育工作的前提、根据和应遵循“全人生指导”的根本原则以及青年教育工作的方式、方法三个方面探析了杨贤江的青年教育思想与实践并分别揭示了其现实意义 ,指出了当代青年教育工作者应学习和借鉴之处。     

教学实习中采用"说课"方法的实验研究

“说课”是授课者在有限的时间内，将一节体育课的教学内容、方法，课的组织形式、练习步骤以及场地、器材等运用情况，用简练准确的语言并配合清晰、简单的动作示范向听课者展现出来。实习生课前采用“说课”，能使各教学环节在头脑中加深印象，加快向教师角色意识转换的速度，有利于教学基本功的掌握，此方法具有可操作性和实用性。     

体育教学与体育态度学习关系的综述

体育态度在学校范围内是一种学科态度,学生通过有效途径可以获得这种态度.体育态度学习包括态度的形式和改变,体育态度的获得要经过顺从、认同、内化三个阶段.体育态度学习是在一定条件下发生的,它是内、外条件共同作用的结果.内部条件包括:学习信念、学习心向、认知失衡、知觉判断.外部条件包括:和谐人际环境、能够获得强化、能够体验成功、树立成功榜样.     

趣味性融入数学课堂教学方法初探

中小学数学课程要求:“必须使学生形成勇于探索,勇于创新的科学精神”。现结合自己的教学实践,谈谈把创新与数学的趣味性和实践性引入课堂的看法。     

高等师范院校学生体育态度变化的实证研究

体育态度是指个体对体育活动所持的评价、体验和行为倾向的综合表现。体育态度调节着人对体育参与的行为选择和行为反应，影响着体育学习和锻炼的效果和效率。高师学生的职业定向是教师，重视和加强高师学生体育态度的形成与培养．对推动中小学校体育与健康活动广泛与深入地开展及提高未来教师队伍的健康水平等，都具有特殊意义。本文在调查研究的基础上，就不同年级学生对体育课教学所持的态度及参加体育锻炼的行为表现等问题展开探讨。     

浅谈篮球运动对抗性能力的训练与实践

分析了影响篮球运动水平提高的原因，认为应把加强对抗训练作为提高篮球运动的突破口，并对在综合性对抗训练中如何强化个人对抗能力、完善防守基本技术及提高争夺篮板球能力方面作了初步的探析。     

论体育文化世界的实践基础

根据人与自然存在和社会存在关系的三个基本层次,从体育文化的物质、制度、观念三个部分论证,认为体育文化的产生和发展是在劳动实践活动的基础上或过程中产生的,离开了劳动实践活动这一人类社会存在的前提和人类存在的根本方式,体育文化是不可能独立存在和发展的.     

体育课教学过程中文理科女大学生学习态度的比较研究

文科与理科女大学生的学习态度有显著差异,主要原因是文理科女大学生的认知方式、元认知能力及其发展水平不同.针对这一差异,在体育教学中体育教师应保持积极的情绪状态,注重人文关怀,注重运动实践与体育文化知识融合,改革成绩考核标准.